feat: Support web

README.md

@@ -15,9 +15,12 @@ A high-performance Flutter plugin for cross-platform image format conversion usi
 | iOS      | 14.0            | ImageIO (CoreFoundation, CoreGraphics) |
 | macOS    | 10.15           | ImageIO (CoreFoundation, CoreGraphics) |
 | Android  | 7               | BitmapFactory, Bitmap compression |
-| Web      | N/A             | Not supported |
+| Web      | -               | Canvas API |
 
-on Android, HEIC input is supported on Android 9+ but HEIC output is not supported.
+**Note:**
+- On iOS and macOS, WebP input is supported but WebP output is not supported.
+- On Android, HEIC input is supported on Android 9+ but HEIC output is not supported.
+- On Web, HEIC is not supported.
 
 ## Getting Started
 
@@ -137,3 +140,22 @@ The Android implementation uses [BitmapFactory](https://developer.android.com/re
 **Key Limitations:**
 - HEIC can be read (input only) but cannot be written (output format not supported)
 - Requires Android 9+ for full HEIC support
+
+### Web Implementation
+
+The Web implementation uses the [Canvas API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Canvas_API) for image conversion:
+
+1. **Decoding**: `HTMLImageElement` loads image data via Blob URL
+2. **Rendering**: `CanvasRenderingContext2D.drawImage` renders the image to canvas
+3. **Encoding**: `HTMLCanvasElement.toBlob` encodes to target format
+4. **Quality**: Supports quality parameter for JPEG and WebP (0.0-1.0 scale)
+
+**Key Steps:**
+- `Blob` and `URL.createObjectURL`: Create temporary URL from input bytes
+- `HTMLImageElement.onLoad`: Wait for image to load asynchronously
+- `canvas.width/height = img.width/height`: Set canvas size to match image dimensions
+- `canvas.toBlob`: Convert canvas content to target format
+
+**Key Limitations:**
+- HEIC format is not supported on Web platform
+- Output format depends on browser support (JPEG and PNG are universally supported, WebP is widely supported)

example/.metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# This file tracks properties of this Flutter project.
+# Used by Flutter tool to assess capabilities and perform upgrades etc.
+#
+# This file should be version controlled and should not be manually edited.
+
+version:
+  revision: "66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f"
+  channel: "stable"
+
+project_type: app
+
+# Tracks metadata for the flutter migrate command
+migration:
+  platforms:
+    - platform: root
+      create_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+      base_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+    - platform: android
+      create_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+      base_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+    - platform: ios
+      create_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+      base_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+    - platform: web
+      create_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+      base_revision: 66dd93f9a27ffe2a9bfc8297506ce066ff51265f
+
+  # User provided section
+
+  # List of Local paths (relative to this file) that should be
+  # ignored by the migrate tool.
+  #
+  # Files that are not part of the templates will be ignored by default.
+  unmanaged_files:
+    - 'lib/main.dart'
+    - 'ios/Runner.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj'

example/android/app/build.gradle.kts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ plugins {
 }
 
 android {
-    namespace = "dr1009.com.image_ffi_example"
+    namespace = "com.example.image_ffi_example"
     compileSdk = flutter.compileSdkVersion
     ndkVersion = flutter.ndkVersion
 
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ android {
 
     defaultConfig {
         // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
-        applicationId = "dr1009.com.image_ffi_example"
+        applicationId = "com.example.image_ffi_example"
         // You can update the following values to match your application needs.
         // For more information, see: https://flutter.dev/to/review-gradle-config.
         minSdk = flutter.minSdkVersion

example/android/app/src/main/kotlin/com/example/image_ffi_example/MainActivity.kt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package dr1009.com.image_ffi_example
+package com.example.image_ffi_example
 
 import io.flutter.embedding.android.FlutterActivity
 

example/ios/Runner.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@
 		331C808B294A63AB00263BE5 /* RunnerTests.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 331C807B294A618700263BE5 /* RunnerTests.swift */; };
 		3B3967161E833CAA004F5970 /* AppFrameworkInfo.plist in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 3B3967151E833CAA004F5970 /* AppFrameworkInfo.plist */; };
 		74858FAF1ED2DC5600515810 /* AppDelegate.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 74858FAE1ED2DC5600515810 /* AppDelegate.swift */; };
+		78A318202AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage in Frameworks */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; productRef = 78A3181F2AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */; };
 		97C146FC1CF9000F007C117D /* Main.storyboard in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 97C146FA1CF9000F007C117D /* Main.storyboard */; };
 		97C146FE1CF9000F007C117D /* Assets.xcassets in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 97C146FD1CF9000F007C117D /* Assets.xcassets */; };
 		97C147011CF9000F007C117D /* LaunchScreen.storyboard in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 97C146FF1CF9000F007C117D /* LaunchScreen.storyboard */; };
-		78A318202AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage in Frameworks */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; productRef = 78A3181F2AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */; };
 /* End PBXBuildFile section */
 
 /* Begin PBXContainerItemProxy section */
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 		3B3967151E833CAA004F5970 /* AppFrameworkInfo.plist */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text.plist.xml; name = AppFrameworkInfo.plist; path = Flutter/AppFrameworkInfo.plist; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		74858FAD1ED2DC5600515810 /* Runner-Bridging-Header.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = "Runner-Bridging-Header.h"; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		74858FAE1ED2DC5600515810 /* AppDelegate.swift */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.swift; path = AppDelegate.swift; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		78E0A7A72DC9AD7400C4905E /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = wrapper; name = FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage; path = Flutter/ephemeral/Packages/FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		7AFA3C8E1D35360C0083082E /* Release.xcconfig */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = text.xcconfig; name = Release.xcconfig; path = Flutter/Release.xcconfig; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		9740EEB21CF90195004384FC /* Debug.xcconfig */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text.xcconfig; name = Debug.xcconfig; path = Flutter/Debug.xcconfig; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		9740EEB31CF90195004384FC /* Generated.xcconfig */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = text.xcconfig; name = Generated.xcconfig; path = Flutter/Generated.xcconfig; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
@@ -56,7 +57,6 @@
 		97C146FD1CF9000F007C117D /* Assets.xcassets */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = folder.assetcatalog; path = Assets.xcassets; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		97C147001CF9000F007C117D /* Base */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = file.storyboard; name = Base; path = Base.lproj/LaunchScreen.storyboard; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		97C147021CF9000F007C117D /* Info.plist */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = text.plist.xml; path = Info.plist; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
-		78E0A7A72DC9AD7400C4905E /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = wrapper; name = FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage; path = Flutter/ephemeral/Packages/FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 /* End PBXFileReference section */
 
 /* Begin PBXFrameworksBuildPhase section */
@@ -146,9 +146,6 @@
 			productType = "com.apple.product-type.bundle.unit-test";
 		};
 		97C146ED1CF9000F007C117D /* Runner */ = {
-			packageProductDependencies = (
-				78A3181F2AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */,
-			);
 			isa = PBXNativeTarget;
 			buildConfigurationList = 97C147051CF9000F007C117D /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "Runner" */;
 			buildPhases = (
@@ -164,6 +161,9 @@
 			dependencies = (
 			);
 			name = Runner;
+			packageProductDependencies = (
+				78A3181F2AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */,
+			);
 			productName = Runner;
 			productReference = 97C146EE1CF9000F007C117D /* Runner.app */;
 			productType = "com.apple.product-type.application";
@@ -172,9 +172,6 @@
 
 /* Begin PBXProject section */
 		97C146E61CF9000F007C117D /* Project object */ = {
-			packageReferences = (
-				781AD8BC2B33823900A9FFBB /* XCLocalSwiftPackageReference "Flutter/ephemeral/Packages/FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage" */,
-			);
 			isa = PBXProject;
 			attributes = {
 				BuildIndependentTargetsInParallel = YES;
@@ -200,6 +197,9 @@
 				Base,
 			);
 			mainGroup = 97C146E51CF9000F007C117D;
+			packageReferences = (
+				781AD8BC2B33823900A9FFBB /* XCLocalSwiftPackageReference "Flutter/ephemeral/Packages/FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage" */,
+			);
 			productRefGroup = 97C146EF1CF9000F007C117D /* Products */;
 			projectDirPath = "";
 			projectRoot = "";
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@
 					"$(inherited)",
 					"@executable_path/Frameworks",
 				);
-				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = dr1009.com.imageFfiExample;
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = com.example.imageFfiExample;
 				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
 				SWIFT_OBJC_BRIDGING_HEADER = "Runner/Runner-Bridging-Header.h";
 				SWIFT_VERSION = 5.0;
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@
 				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 1;
 				GENERATE_INFOPLIST_FILE = YES;
 				MARKETING_VERSION = 1.0;
-				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = dr1009.com.imageFfiExample.RunnerTests;
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = com.example.imageFfiExample.RunnerTests;
 				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
 				SWIFT_ACTIVE_COMPILATION_CONDITIONS = DEBUG;
 				SWIFT_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL = "-Onone";
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@
 				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 1;
 				GENERATE_INFOPLIST_FILE = YES;
 				MARKETING_VERSION = 1.0;
-				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = dr1009.com.imageFfiExample.RunnerTests;
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = com.example.imageFfiExample.RunnerTests;
 				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
 				SWIFT_VERSION = 5.0;
 				TEST_HOST = "$(BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR)/Runner.app/$(BUNDLE_EXECUTABLE_FOLDER_PATH)/Runner";
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
 				CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = 1;
 				GENERATE_INFOPLIST_FILE = YES;
 				MARKETING_VERSION = 1.0;
-				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = dr1009.com.imageFfiExample.RunnerTests;
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = com.example.imageFfiExample.RunnerTests;
 				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
 				SWIFT_VERSION = 5.0;
 				TEST_HOST = "$(BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR)/Runner.app/$(BUNDLE_EXECUTABLE_FOLDER_PATH)/Runner";
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@
 					"$(inherited)",
 					"@executable_path/Frameworks",
 				);
-				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = dr1009.com.imageFfiExample;
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = com.example.imageFfiExample;
 				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
 				SWIFT_OBJC_BRIDGING_HEADER = "Runner/Runner-Bridging-Header.h";
 				SWIFT_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL = "-Onone";
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@
 					"$(inherited)",
 					"@executable_path/Frameworks",
 				);
-				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = dr1009.com.imageFfiExample;
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = com.example.imageFfiExample;
 				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
 				SWIFT_OBJC_BRIDGING_HEADER = "Runner/Runner-Bridging-Header.h";
 				SWIFT_VERSION = 5.0;
@@ -621,12 +621,14 @@
 			defaultConfigurationName = Release;
 		};
 /* End XCConfigurationList section */
+
 /* Begin XCLocalSwiftPackageReference section */
 		781AD8BC2B33823900A9FFBB /* XCLocalSwiftPackageReference "Flutter/ephemeral/Packages/FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage" */ = {
 			isa = XCLocalSwiftPackageReference;
 			relativePath = Flutter/ephemeral/Packages/FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage;
 		};
 /* End XCLocalSwiftPackageReference section */
+
 /* Begin XCSwiftPackageProductDependency section */
 		78A3181F2AECB46A00862997 /* FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage */ = {
 			isa = XCSwiftPackageProductDependency;

example/ios/Runner/Info.plist

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 	<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
 	<string>$(DEVELOPMENT_LANGUAGE)</string>
 	<key>CFBundleDisplayName</key>
-	<string>Image Ffi</string>
+	<string>Image Ffi Example</string>
 	<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
 	<string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
 	<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>

example/web/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+  <!--
+    If you are serving your web app in a path other than the root, change the
+    href value below to reflect the base path you are serving from.
+
+    The path provided below has to start and end with a slash "/" in order for
+    it to work correctly.
+
+    For more details:
+    * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/base
+
+    This is a placeholder for base href that will be replaced by the value of
+    the `--base-href` argument provided to `flutter build`.
+  -->
+  <base href="$FLUTTER_BASE_HREF">
+
+  <meta charset="UTF-8">
+  <meta content="IE=Edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible">
+  <meta name="description" content="A new Flutter project.">
+
+  <!-- iOS meta tags & icons -->
+  <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
+  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
+  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="image_ffi_example">
+  <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icons/Icon-192.png">
+
+  <!-- Favicon -->
+  <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="favicon.png"/>
+
+  <title>image_ffi_example</title>
+  <link rel="manifest" href="manifest.json">
+</head>
+<body>
+  <script src="flutter_bootstrap.js" async></script>
+</body>
+</html>

example/web/manifest.json

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+{
+    "name": "image_ffi_example",
+    "short_name": "image_ffi_example",
+    "start_url": ".",
+    "display": "standalone",
+    "background_color": "#0175C2",
+    "theme_color": "#0175C2",
+    "description": "A new Flutter project.",
+    "orientation": "portrait-primary",
+    "prefer_related_applications": false,
+    "icons": [
+        {
+            "src": "icons/Icon-192.png",
+            "sizes": "192x192",
+            "type": "image/png"
+        },
+        {
+            "src": "icons/Icon-512.png",
+            "sizes": "512x512",
+            "type": "image/png"
+        },
+        {
+            "src": "icons/Icon-maskable-192.png",
+            "sizes": "192x192",
+            "type": "image/png",
+            "purpose": "maskable"
+        },
+        {
+            "src": "icons/Icon-maskable-512.png",
+            "sizes": "512x512",
+            "type": "image/png",
+            "purpose": "maskable"
+        }
+    ]
+}

lib/image_ffi.dart

@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ library;
 import 'dart:async';
 
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
-import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_android.dart';
-import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_darwin.dart';
 import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_platform_interface.dart';
 import 'package:image_ffi/src/output_format.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/android/shared.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/darwin/shared.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/web/shared.dart';
 
 export 'src/output_format.dart';
 
@@ -99,11 +100,11 @@ class _ConvertRequest {
 /// Returns the platform-specific converter instance.
 ImageConverterPlatform _getPlatformForTarget(TargetPlatform platform) {
   if (kIsWeb) {
-    throw UnsupportedError('Image conversion is not supported on the web.');
+    return const ImageConverterWeb();
   }
   return switch (platform) {
-    TargetPlatform.android => ImageConverterAndroid(),
+    TargetPlatform.android => const ImageConverterAndroid(),
-    TargetPlatform.iOS || TargetPlatform.macOS => ImageConverterDarwin(),
+    TargetPlatform.iOS || TargetPlatform.macOS => const ImageConverterDarwin(),
     _ => throw UnsupportedError(
       'Image conversion is not supported on this platform: $platform',
     ),

lib/src/android/native.dart

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import 'package:jni/jni.dart';
 /// - Native image decoding via BitmapFactory
 /// - Efficient compression with quality adjustment
 final class ImageConverterAndroid implements ImageConverterPlatform {
+  const ImageConverterAndroid();
+
   @override
   Future<Uint8List> convert({
     required Uint8List inputData,

lib/src/android/shared.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export 'stub.dart'
+    if (dart.library.io) 'native.dart'
+    if (dart.library.js_interop) 'stub.dart';

lib/src/android/stub.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_platform_interface.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/output_format.dart';
+
+final class ImageConverterAndroid implements ImageConverterPlatform {
+  const ImageConverterAndroid();
+
+  @override
+  Future<Uint8List> convert({
+    required Uint8List inputData,
+    OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.jpeg,
+    int quality = 100,
+  }) async => throw UnimplementedError();
+}

lib/src/darwin/native.dart

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ import 'package:objective_c/objective_c.dart';
 /// - In-memory processing
 /// - Adjustable JPEG/WebP quality for size optimization
 final class ImageConverterDarwin implements ImageConverterPlatform {
+  const ImageConverterDarwin();
+
   @override
   Future<Uint8List> convert({
     required Uint8List inputData,

lib/src/darwin/shared.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export 'stub.dart'
+    if (dart.library.io) 'native.dart'
+    if (dart.library.js_interop) 'stub.dart';

lib/src/darwin/stub.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_platform_interface.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/output_format.dart';
+
+final class ImageConverterDarwin implements ImageConverterPlatform {
+  const ImageConverterDarwin();
+
+  @override
+  Future<Uint8List> convert({
+    required Uint8List inputData,
+    OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.jpeg,
+    int quality = 100,
+  }) async => throw UnimplementedError();
+}

lib/src/output_format.dart

@@ -3,17 +3,18 @@
 /// Specifies the target format when converting images.
 ///
 /// **Format Support:**
-/// | Format | iOS/macOS | Android |
+/// | Format | iOS/macOS | Android | Web |
-/// |--------|-----------|---------|
+/// |--------|-----------|---------| ----|
-/// | jpeg   | ✓         | ✓       |
+/// | jpeg   | ✓         | ✓       | ✓   |
-/// | png    | ✓         | ✓       |
+/// | png    | ✓         | ✓       | ✓   |
-/// | webp   |           | ✓       |
+/// | webp   |           | ✓       | ✓   |
-/// | heic   | ✓         |         |
+/// | heic   | ✓         |         |     |
 ///
 /// **Notes:**
 /// - [jpeg]: Good compression with adjustable quality
 /// - [png]: Lossless compression, supports transparency
 /// - [webp]: Modern format with better compression than JPEG
+/// - [heic]: High Efficiency Image Format, not supported on Android
 enum OutputFormat {
   /// JPEG format (.jpg, .jpeg)
   /// Lossy compression, suitable for photos
@@ -28,6 +29,6 @@ enum OutputFormat {
   webp,
 
   /// HEIC format (.heic)
-  /// High Efficiency Image Format (not supported on Android)
+  /// High Efficiency Image Format (not supported on Android and Web)
   heic,
 }

lib/src/web/shared.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export 'stub.dart'
+    if (dart.library.io) 'stub.dart'
+    if (dart.library.js_interop) 'web.dart';

lib/src/web/stub.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_platform_interface.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/output_format.dart';
+
+final class ImageConverterWeb implements ImageConverterPlatform {
+  const ImageConverterWeb();
+
+  @override
+  Future<Uint8List> convert({
+    required Uint8List inputData,
+    OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.jpeg,
+    int quality = 100,
+  }) async => throw UnimplementedError();
+}

lib/src/web/web.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import 'dart:async';
+import 'dart:js_interop';
+import 'dart:typed_data';
+
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/image_converter_platform_interface.dart';
+import 'package:image_ffi/src/output_format.dart';
+import 'package:web/web.dart';
+
+/// Web image converter using Canvas API.
+///
+/// Implements image conversion for web platforms using the HTML5 Canvas API
+/// for decoding and encoding images in the browser.
+///
+/// **Features:**
+/// - Supports JPEG, PNG, WebP formats (browser-dependent)
+/// - HEIC format not supported on Web
+/// - Adjustable quality for JPEG and WebP compression
+/// - Asynchronous image loading and encoding
+///
+/// **API Stack:**
+/// - `HTMLImageElement`: Load and decode input image via Blob URL
+/// - `CanvasRenderingContext2D.drawImage`: Render image to canvas
+/// - `HTMLCanvasElement.toBlob`: Encode canvas to target format
+///
+/// **Limitations:**
+/// - HEIC not supported (throws UnsupportedError)
+/// - Output format support depends on browser capabilities
+/// - JPEG and PNG are universally supported
+/// - WebP is widely supported in modern browsers
+///
+/// **Performance:**
+/// - Browser-native image decoding and encoding
+/// - In-memory processing with Blob/ArrayBuffer
+/// - Quality parameter controls compression ratio
+final class ImageConverterWeb implements ImageConverterPlatform {
+  const ImageConverterWeb();
+
+  @override
+  Future<Uint8List> convert({
+    required Uint8List inputData,
+    OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.jpeg,
+    int quality = 100,
+  }) async {
+    final img = HTMLImageElement();
+    final decodeCompeleter = Completer<void>();
+
+    final blob = Blob([inputData.toJS].toJS);
+    final url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+    img.onLoad.listen((_) => decodeCompeleter.complete());
+    img.onError.listen((e) {
+      URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+      decodeCompeleter.completeError('Failed to load image: $e');
+    });
+    img.src = url;
+    await decodeCompeleter.future;
+    URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+
+    final canvas = HTMLCanvasElement();
+    canvas.width = img.width;
+    canvas.height = img.height;
+    final ctx = canvas.getContext('2d') as CanvasRenderingContext2D;
+    ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
+
+    final encodeCompleter = Completer<Blob>();
+    final type = switch (format) {
+      OutputFormat.jpeg => 'image/jpeg',
+      OutputFormat.png => 'image/png',
+      OutputFormat.webp => 'image/webp',
+      OutputFormat.heic => throw UnsupportedError(
+        'HEIC output format is not supported on Web.',
+      ),
+    };
+
+    canvas.toBlob(
+      (Blob? blob) {
+        if (blob != null) {
+          encodeCompleter.complete(blob);
+        } else {
+          encodeCompleter.completeError(
+            'Failed to convert canvas to JPEG Blob.',
+          );
+        }
+      }.toJS,
+      type,
+      (quality / 100).toJS,
+    );
+
+    final result = await encodeCompleter.future;
+    final arrayBuffer = await result.arrayBuffer().toDart;
+    return arrayBuffer.toDart.asUint8List();
+  }
+}

pubspec.yaml

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ dependencies:
   jni: ^0.15.2
   ffi: ^2.1.4
   objective_c: ^9.2.1
+  web: ^1.0.0
   
 dev_dependencies:
   flutter_test: